Rheinmetall AG (RHM.DE) Stock Analysis - DCF Valuation & AI Disruption Risk

RHM.DE — Rheinmetall at ~€946 (-53% from €1,995 peak, -20% from June 8): Germany cancelled F126 frigate programme June 24 (€12.8B, Rheinmetall as expected prime; ~€1.4B 2030 Naval revenue at risk, ~3% group level). Offsets: €5.7B Romania mega-contract (June 2, 298 LYNX IFVs, Skyranger, naval; largest international deal in company history), ILA Berlin (Ghost Bat integrator, F-35 fuselage, space ISR JV). MS PT €2,500→€1,750; Jefferies €1,300.

Quantitative model rating — not individualized investment advice.

How Is This Rating Calculated?

1. Margin of safety → quantitative grade

Blended valuation margin-of-safety bands
Margin of safetyQuant gradeScore
MOS > 20.00%Strong Buy5.0
10.00% < MOS ≤ 20.00%Buy4.0
−10.00% < MOS ≤ 10.00%Hold3.0
−20.00% < MOS ≤ −10.00%Reduce2.0
MOS ≤ −20.00%Avoid1.0

2. Auto fundamental penalty

Automatic fundamental-penalty rules
RuleThresholdPenalty
P/E extremeForward (or trailing) P/E > 80x−1.0
P/E elevatedForward (or trailing) P/E 50–80x−0.5
Earnings deterioration, significantEarnings growth < −20%−1.0
Earnings deterioration, mildEarnings growth −5% to −20%−0.5
Stagnant top-lineRevenue growth < 3%−0.5
Unsustainable dividendPayout ratio > 120%−0.5

3. Thesis conviction modifier

Analyst-conviction modifier scale
Conviction levelModifier
Very High+1.00
High+0.60
Medium+0.00
Low-0.60
Very Low-1.00

4. Composite score → final grade

Composite score → grade thresholds
Composite score rangeGrade
Score ≥ 4.50Strong Buy
3.50 ≤ Score < 4.50Buy
2.50 ≤ Score < 3.50Hold
1.50 ≤ Score < 2.50Reduce
Score < 1.50Avoid
RHM.DE Price Target & Rating

RHM.DE's quantitative grade is Strong Buy, with elevated downside risk (CVaR -26.7%), and quality metrics (net margin 6%, ROE 25%). Rheinmetall AG (RHM.DE) trades at $1,146.40 with a Strong Buy composite rating: a trailing P/E of 51.0x at a 132% premium to sector median, net margins of 6.5%, a blended fair-value range of $950–$2,056 suggesting a +23% margin of safety.

RHM.DE's blended fair-value range is $950–$2,056 (base case $1,480), against a current price of $1,146.40.

VALUEFAIR RANGEPREMIUM BEAR$949.99BULL$2,056.21 BASE$1,480 CURRENT$1,146 UPSIDE TO BASE+29.1% DCF VALUATION RANGE · RHM.DE
RHM.DE blended fair-value gauge — bear case $950, base case $1,480, bull case $2,056, current price $1,146.40.
Price & DCF data as of

Drag to simulate RHM.DE's price moving between the blended bear ($950) and bull ($2,056) fair-value anchors — left for a price fall, right for a rise — and see how the margin of safety vs A.L. Capital Advisory's $1,480 blended base-case fair value changes. Starting point: the page's as-of price of $1,146.40 on 2026-08-08.

DCF Assumptions
DCF assumptions by scenario
InputBearBaseBull
Stage-1 (near-term) growth3.15%7.00%10.50%
Terminal growth2.20%2.20%2.20%
CAPM cost of equity (discount rate)10.97%10.16%9.35%
Forecast horizon5 years5 years5 years
DCF-to-intrinsic-value blend by scenario
ScenarioPure DCF valueAnalyst target usedBlended intrinsic value (displayed)
Bear$649.95$1,050.00$949.99
Base$841.20$1,692.85$1,479.94
Bull$1,084.84$2,380.00$2,056.21
Analyst-coverage-to-consensus-weight tiers
Analyst coverageWeight
0–1 analysts0.00% consensus / 100.00% DCF
2–4 analysts40.00% consensus / 60.00% DCF
5–19 analysts65.00% consensus / 35.00% DCF
20+ analysts75.00% consensus / 25.00% DCF
  • Valuation: Strong Buy grade — P/E 51.0x — blended fair-value range $950–$2,056 implies +23% margin of safety
  • Risk: CVaR -26.7% (95th percentile, 1-month) indicates moderate tail exposure
  • Strengths: Size 4.0/5, 6% net margin, 25% ROE dominate the factor profile
  • Catalyst: H1 2026 earnings (August 6) — revenue/margin vs €14-14.5B FY guide and updated Naval guidance; Romania €5.7B contract first delivery milestone; Bundeswehr MEKO alternative budget approval; Ghost Bat CCA procurement confirmation; FY2027 guidance initiation
  • Bear catalyst: FY2026 sales guidance cut below €13B; Ukraine ceasefire signed leading to European defence budget freeze
RHM.DE — Quantitative Snapshot August 2026
RatingStrong Buy
Price$1,146.40
Why Strong BuyFactor profile supports upside — valuation premium reflects growth expectations
Main riskP/E of 51.0x creates asymmetric downside on any earnings disappointment
Tail riskCVaR -26.7% over one month at the 95th percentile
Blended fair-value range$950–$2,056 blended fair-value range; margin of safety +23%
Best useCore large-cap Industrials holding — not a source of diversified sector exposure
Next watchEarnings delivery consistency and margin trajectory

RHM.DE's composite five-factor score is 3.0/5, led by Size (4.0/5) and weakest on Value (2.0/5).

RHM.DE Quantitative Factor Radar Chart Pentagon radar chart showing RHM.DE factor scores: Value 2.0, Quality 3.0, Momentum 3.0, Volatility 3.0, Size 4.0 — each scored on a 1 to 5 scale. VALUE 2.0 QUALITY 3.0 MOMENTUM 3.0 VOLATILITY 3.0 SIZE 4.0
RHM.DE five-factor radar — Value 2.0, Quality 3.0, Momentum 3.0, Volatility 3.0, Size 4.0 (out of 5).
Value
2.0 / 5
Quality
3.0 / 5
Momentum
3.0 / 5
Volatility
3.0 / 5
Size
4.0 / 5
RHM.DE Five-Factor Quantitative Scores
FactorScore
Value2.0 / 5
Quality3.0 / 5
Momentum3.0 / 5
Volatility3.0 / 5
Size4.0 / 5
AI Disruption Risk: Moderate

Rheinmetall's order backlog has swelled to roughly €73-80bn, with full-year 2026 revenue guided to €14-14.5bn versus €9.9bn in 2025, and its Air Defence segment -- Skyranger and Skynex counter-drone systems -- grew sales 43% in Q1 as European militaries race to field defenses against drone swarms. Rather than being disrupted by software-native rivals, Rheinmetall has moved to co-opt them: its strategic partnership with Anduril will jointly develop European variants of the Barracuda cruise missile and Fury uncrewed combat vehicle, integrated into Rheinmetall's own Battlefield digital platform, reducing (though not eliminating) the risk of a startup partner outgrowing the arrangement. The more immediate and verifiable risk is execution and cash conversion: Q1 2026 operating free cash flow was negative €285m (versus positive €243m a year earlier) on inventory build-up, and the stock has shed roughly a quarter of its value in 2026 despite the record backlog, reflecting investor skepticism that multi-year orders are converting to cash fast enough. The signal to watch is free-cash-flow conversion and book-to-bill execution through H2 2026 results.

RHM.DE Key Metrics — Rheinmetall AG 2026
MetricValue
Current Price$1,146.40
P/E Ratio (TTM)51.0x
Forward P/E21.4x
P/S Ratio4.8
EV/EBITDA24.7
Net Margin6.5%
ROE25.5%
Debt/Equity51.6%
Dividend Yield0.99%
CVaR (95%, 1M)-26.7%
Market Cap$53.5B
1-Month CVaR Methodology
  • Lookback: most recent 1 year of daily prices.
  • Return input: daily log returns on dividend/split-adjusted close prices.
  • Horizon construction: rolling, overlapping 21-trading-day (~1 calendar month) sums of daily log returns.
  • Confidence level: 95% (worst 5% of the resulting rolling-month observations).
  • Quantile convention: floor-based cutoff — the worst floor(N × 0.05) rolling-month observations (minimum 1), not a rounded or interpolated percentile.
  • CVaR: arithmetic mean of that worst-5% tail, expressed as a percentage.
  • Corporate actions: reflected via adjusted-close pricing (dividends and splits are accounted for).
1M CVaR-95 by lookback window
Method1M CVaR-95
Trailing 1-year historical-26.7%
Trailing 3-year historical-20.6%
Trailing 5-year historical-19.4%
Historical Simulation · Daily Log Returns
RHM.DE — Daily Return Distribution
Rheinmetall AG  ·  252 trading days  ·  CVaR illustrated on real data
Aug 2025 – Aug 2026 Daily log returns
95%
-5.22%
1-Day VaR · 95%
95th-percentile loss threshold
-7.99%
1-Day CVaR · 95%
Avg loss in tail
13
Days in tail
of 252 sessions
252
Daily returns
Aug 2025 – Aug 2026
ℹ️
Risk Framework · A.L. Capital Advisory
CVaR & Tail-Risk Methodology
Why variance understates downside risk in non-normal distributions — and how CVaR corrects that blind spot
Analyst View
Anton Ladnyi, CFA · A.L. Capital Advisory Updated 2026-08-08

RHM.DE — Rheinmetall at ~€946 (-53% from €1,995 peak, -20% from June 8): Germany cancelled F126 frigate programme June 24 (€12.8B, Rheinmetall as expected prime; ~€1.4B 2030 Naval revenue at risk, ~3% group level). Offsets: €5.7B Romania mega-contract (June 2, 298 LYNX IFVs, Skyranger, naval; largest international deal in company history), ILA Berlin (Ghost Bat integrator, F-35 fuselage, space ISR JV). MS PT €2,500→€1,750; Jefferies €1,300.

↑ Bull Case
  • €73B record backlog (Q1 2026, +31% YoY) providing ~5 years of revenue coverage; 97% of FY2026 guidance already covered by backlog
  • FY2026 sales guidance €14.0-14.5B (+40-45% YoY) at 19% margin — one of the most visible revenue ramps in global industrial history; Q2 2026 guided 50%+ YoY surge as deferred Q1 deliveries ship
  • Power Systems disposal signed June 3, 2026 (sold to Aequita for ~€350M) — completes transformation to 100% pure-play defence group, removes non-defence margin drag; 6,250 employees divested
  • NVL naval acquisition: full-portfolio defence provider (land, air, sea) for first time; Naval Systems 5th segment with €6B backlog; prime contractor for Germany's F126 frigate program
  • ILA Berlin (June 10-14): showcasing MQ-28 Ghost Bat CCA (prime contractor for potential Bundeswehr acquisition 2029), Skyranger 30 AD, SAR satellite constellation (Rheinmetall ICEYE JV, multi-billion Bundeswehr contract), Destinus deep-strike JV
  • Rheinmetall Destinus JV (51% stake): cruise missiles and ballistic rocket artillery, production starting Q4 2026/Q1 2027 — highest-demand munitions category
  • Romania €5.7B mega-contract (June 2): 298 LYNX KF41 IFVs + Skyranger air defense + naval vessels; largest international deal in Rheinmetall history with deliveries 2028-30 and local tech transfer — adds multi-year land revenue that more than offsets F126 Naval loss at group level
  • ILA Berlin (June 10-14): MQ-28 Ghost Bat system integrator role for Bundeswehr CCA programme (2029 procurement), F-35 8th fuselage section in production, sovereign space ISR network (Rheinmetall-ICEYE JV) — three new revenue vectors beyond ground vehicles and ammunition
↓ Bear Case
  • Q1 operating FCF -€285M (vs +€243M Q1 2025) — inventory build and advance payment timing; execution risk if delivery schedule slips again
  • 59% EPS consensus miss in Q1 (€2.18 vs €5.34) — spooked market; stock -26% YTD, -40% from €1,995 peak; JPMorgan downgraded to Neutral with €1,500 target
  • Analyst average target €1,889 but wide range (€1,500-€2,100) — high execution uncertainty at this scale; current price €1,190 implies Q2 delivery must prove Q1 was truly timing-only
  • Germany Sondervermögen and NATO spending are policy-dependent; any peace settlement in Ukraine would compress demand sharply
  • Capacity expansion requires sustained capex and workforce — execution at €14-14.5B scale is a material challenge
  • Germany cancelled F126 6-ship frigate programme June 24 (total cost €18B vs €10B budget); Rheinmetall acquired NVL shipbuilder specifically to become prime contractor — now a value-destroying acquisition; Naval division revenue -30% in 2030 (~€1.4B); Morgan Stanley PT €2,500→€1,750 (-30%), Jefferies PT €1,890→€1,300 (-31%)
  • Stock at €946 is -53% from €1,995 YTD peak and below prior bear case of €1,050 — market is pricing in continued execution risk on backlog conversion and F126 overhang; land business must now carry the entire growth thesis through 2027-2030
Catalyst: Q2 FCF turns positive confirming Q1 was timing; ILA Berlin US DoD partnership or direct contract announced; Destinus first production orders
Model downgrade conditions: FY2026 sales guidance cut below €13B; Ukraine ceasefire signed leading to European defence budget freeze
The model points to a strong buy and the DCF math backs it — there is real margin of safety here, which is rare at this stage of the cycle. The variable I track most closely is gross margin trajectory. That multiple can only be sustained if operating leverage is real — specifically whether the margin profile at scale supports what the market is already pricing in, or whether that future still needs to be earned. If the thesis holds across the next two quarters, I would be comfortable carrying this at a meaningful weight. If not — specifically, if margins disappoint or the earnings beat streak breaks — I would reduce before the market fully reprices.
— Anton Ladnyi, CFA
RHM.DE Earnings History — EPS Surprise Rate 2026
QuarterEPS Est. (consensus)EPS Actual (adjusted, consensus basis)Surprise
Q2 2026$6.60$7.52+14.0%
Q1 2026$2.83$2.89+2.0%
Q4 2025$18.69$16.60-11.2%
Q3 2025$4.40$3.30-24.9%

RHM.DE has beaten consensus EPS estimates in 2 of the last 4 reported quarters (50%).

$0.00$7.00$14.00$21.00 -24.9%-11.2%+2.0%+14.0% Q3'25Q4'25Q1'26Q2'26 BEAT RATE2/4 ESTIMATEBEATMISS EPS ACTUAL vs ESTIMATE · RHM.DE
RHM.DE quarterly EPS — estimate vs. actual, 4 most recent reported quarters, 50% beat rate.
RHM.DE Forward EPS Consensus Estimates 2026
QuarterEPS Est.YoY EPSAnalysts
Q3 2026$6.77+105.2%1
Q4 2026$22.90+38.0%1
Q1 2027~$13.45+365.4%19
~ Estimated from annual consensus — not a direct analyst survey

Wall Street's next-quarter consensus EPS estimate for RHM.DE is $11.88.

$0.00$8.00$16.00$24.00$32.00 +105%+38%+365% Q3 2026Q4 2026Q1 2027 ESTIMATE TRENDMODEL-IMPLIED STABLE CONSENSUS EPSANALYST RANGEBased on 1–19 analyst estimates per quarter — dashed bars are model-allocated from annual consensus, not direct quarterly surveys EPS FORWARD ESTIMATES · RHM.DE
RHM.DE consensus EPS estimates, next quarter $11.88, 4 quarters shown.
RHM.DE Peer Valuation Comparison 2026
TickerP/E (TTM)Fwd P/EBeta1M CVaR-95Net Margin
RHM.DE51.0x21.4x-26.7%6.5%
BAESY31.9x22.6x-0.05-15.6%7.2%
EADSY28.3x26.2x0.88-16.2%7.7%
THLEF36.1x30.6x0.12-16.4%6.6%
HAG.DE215.0x37.0x0.47-31.3%4.5%
Revenue growth × exit multiple (editorial, not mechanically reproducible from disclosed inputs) · hover each scenario for detail · current price $1,146.40
BEAR$950BASE$1,480BULL$2,056 $1,146 ANALYST SCENARIO RANGE · RHM.DE
Bear Case
$950
-17.1%
Implied NTM P/E: 17.3x (target ÷ next-4Q consensus EPS — distinct from the exit multiple below, which is applied to a later-year EPS estimate)
8% revenue CAGR · 12x exit multiple
Base Case
$1,480
+29.1%
Implied NTM P/E: 26.9x (target ÷ next-4Q consensus EPS — distinct from the exit multiple below, which is applied to a later-year EPS estimate)
12% revenue CAGR · 15x exit multiple
Bull Case
$2,056
+79.4%
Implied NTM P/E: 37.4x (target ÷ next-4Q consensus EPS — distinct from the exit multiple below, which is applied to a later-year EPS estimate)
15% revenue CAGR · 18x exit multiple

1 of 10 peer pairs correlated above 0.60, indicating meaningful historical diversification across the selected names, although all remain exposed to common equity, sector and macro factors.

Pairwise Correlation Matrix — RHM.DE vs HAG.DE vs BAESY vs THLEF vs EADSY 5×5 pairwise correlation matrix showing co-movement between RHM.DE, HAG.DE, BAESY, THLEF, EADSY over a trailing 12-month window. RHM.DE HAG.DE BAESY THLEF EADSY RHM.DE HAG.DE BAESY THLEF EADSY 1.00 0.71 0.33 0.16 0.14 0.71 1.00 0.33 0.16 0.15 0.33 0.33 1.00 0.35 0.41 0.16 0.16 0.35 1.00 0.23 0.14 0.15 0.41 0.23 1.00
RHM.DE pairwise correlation heatmap across 5 peers — 1 of 10 pairs above 0.60.
1 of 10 peer pairs correlated above 0.60, indicating meaningful historical diversification across the selected names, although all remain exposed to common equity, sector and macro factors.
Extended Analysis — Buy, Hold or Sell? Risk Factors. Portfolio Fit.

Is RHM.DE a buy, hold, or sell?

RHM.DE carries a quantitative grade of Strong Buy. The trailing P/E of 51.0 sits 132% above the Industrials sector median of 22.0x — a premium that demands sustained earnings delivery. Our two-stage, EPS-based DCF model produces a pure model range of $650–$1,085. After blending with Street consensus targets, the displayed fair-value range is $950–$2,056 — implying a +23% margin of safety vs. blended base fair value at the current price of $1,146.40. The width of the range reflects genuine uncertainty in the terminal growth rate assumption: the correct framework is a probability-weighted distribution over scenarios, not a single point estimate. See the DCF valuation framework for full methodology.

With a 50% beat rate over the last 4 reported quarters, earnings predictability has been mixed. The most recent quarter delivered a 14.0% earnings surprise. Analyst estimate revisions are trending upward.

What are RHM.DE's key risk factors?

The 95th-percentile CVaR of -26.7% on a one-month horizon should inform position sizing directly: at a 10% portfolio weight, this standalone tail outcome corresponds to approximately 2.7% of portfolio value before accounting for correlations with other holdings — not a marginal portfolio CVaR contribution, which depends on the full covariance structure. Net margins of 6.5% fall below the Industrials sector average of 11%, suggesting margin pressure. Return on equity of 25.5% indicates highly efficient capital allocation. The balance sheet is conservatively leveraged at 52% debt-to-equity.

How does RHM.DE fit in a diversified portfolio?

The appropriate weight for RHM.DE within a portfolio is not a function of conviction alone, but of the full covariance structure across all holdings. See the Ledoit-Wolf covariance framework for the methodology behind these calculations.

Among closely correlated names, RHM.DE shows the strongest co-movement with HAG.DE (0.71), BAESY (0.33), THLEF (0.16). Investors seeking diversification should note these correlation dynamics when constructing multi-asset portfolios. With the top peer correlation at 0.71, adding RHM.DE to a portfolio that already holds these names provides limited marginal diversification benefit — particularly during stress events when correlations converge toward 1.0.

True portfolio risk is a function of the full covariance structure across all holdings — not individual stock metrics. The Portfolio Health Check quantifies this at the portfolio level: it surfaces hidden concentration, marginal CVaR contributions, and the degree to which your overall allocation deviates from an optimal risk-adjusted mandate. The RHM.DE analysis here is a single node in that larger structure.

What is RHM.DE's AI-Era Durability & Disruption Risk Score?

Rheinmetall's order backlog has swelled to roughly €73-80bn, with full-year 2026 revenue guided to €14-14.5bn versus €9.9bn in 2025, and its Air Defence segment -- Skyranger and Skynex counter-drone systems -- grew sales 43% in Q1 as European militaries race to field defenses against drone swarms. Rather than being disrupted by software-native rivals, Rheinmetall has moved to co-opt them: its strategic partnership with Anduril will jointly develop European variants of the Barracuda cruise missile and Fury uncrewed combat vehicle, integrated into Rheinmetall's own Battlefield digital platform, reducing (though not eliminating) the risk of a startup partner outgrowing the arrangement. The more immediate and verifiable risk is execution and cash conversion: Q1 2026 operating free cash flow was negative €285m (versus positive €243m a year earlier) on inventory build-up, and the stock has shed roughly a quarter of its value in 2026 despite the record backlog, reflecting investor skepticism that multi-year orders are converting to cash fast enough. The signal to watch is free-cash-flow conversion and book-to-bill execution through H2 2026 results.

What is RHM.DE's intrinsic value and DCF price target?

A.L. Capital Advisory's model produces a blended fair-value range (25% pure DCF, 75% analyst consensus for well-covered names) of $950 (bear case) to $2,056 (bull case) for Rheinmetall AG (RHM.DE). At $1,146.40, the margin of safety vs. blended base case is +23% (positive = discount to fair value; negative = premium). The bear-to-bull spread reflects genuine sensitivity to the two dominant DCF inputs: the terminal growth rate and the CAPM cost of equity (this model discounts EPS, an equity-level metric, so the cost of equity rather than a debt-weighted WACC is the applicable discount rate). Terminal value typically accounts for 60-80% of total intrinsic value in most equity DCF models, which is why a range is more analytically sound than a point estimate. The central analytical question is not what the DCF outputs as a single number but which growth trajectory the current market price already discounts. All DCF analysis follows CFA Institute standards and is conducted by Anton Ladnyi, CFA (ex-Goldman Sachs, ex-J.P. Morgan) · A.L. Capital Advisory. Full methodology: DCF Valuation Framework →

Is RHM.DE a buy or sell in 2026?

Rheinmetall AG (RHM.DE) carries a Strong Buy quantitative rating from A.L. Capital Advisory, set by Discounted Cash Flow margin-of-safety band with no analyst-conviction overlay applied. Five-factor model scoring (Value, Quality, Momentum, Volatility, Size) and CVaR tail risk measurement are shown separately on the page. At $1,146.40, the margin of safety vs. blended base fair value is +23% (blended fair-value range: $950 bear – $2,056 bull). That places the current price in the Fair Range zone of A.L. Capital Advisory's DCF framework, which sets the quantitative grade component that determines this rating. Composite factor score: 3.0/5. Strongest factor: Size (4.0/5). Weakest factor: Value (2.0/5). Trailing P/E: 51.0x. Analysis by Anton Ladnyi, CFA (ex-Goldman Sachs, ex-J.P. Morgan) · A.L. Capital Advisory. Full methodology: Rating Methodology (this page) →

What is the average analyst target price for RHM.DE?

Wall Street consensus target for RHM.DE: $1,692.85 (+47.7% upside from the current price of $1,146.40). The analyst target range spans $1,050.00 (most bearish) to $2,380.00 (most bullish). Consensus recommendation: Buy. Note that analyst price targets typically reflect a 12-month forward horizon and are derived from a blend of DCF, comparable-company, and sum-of-the-parts analysis. A.L. Capital Advisory's Strong Buy composite rating is calculated from the blended margin-of-safety grade, applicable automatic fundamental penalties, and a disclosed qualitative analyst-conviction overlay — not from five-factor scores or CVaR, which are supporting diagnostics shown elsewhere on this page. The displayed blended fair value combines the standalone DCF output with Street consensus for well-covered names (see the DCF Assumptions box for the exact blend weight), so it does not track Street consensus mechanically, but it is not fully independent of it either. When the composite rating and the Street consensus recommendation diverge, the divergence itself is informative: it can reflect differences in time horizon, valuation methodology, or the degree to which the current price already discounts the consensus case. Analysis by Anton Ladnyi, CFA (ex-Goldman Sachs, ex-J.P. Morgan) · A.L. Capital Advisory. Full methodology: Data & Sources (this page) →

How does RHM.DE score on Value, Quality, Momentum, Volatility, and Size?

RHM.DE five-factor scores (A.L. Capital Advisory, 1–5 scale): Value 2.0/5 (below average) — measures the trailing P/E multiple versus the sector median (not the DCF or blended fair-value range, which are separate metrics on this page); Quality 3.0/5 (neutral) — captures profitability metrics including return on equity (ROE: 25.5%) and net margin (6.5%) — sustained above-peer ROE and margins are the model's proxy for economic moat and pricing power; Momentum 3.0/5 (neutral) — reflects recent price trajectory and earnings surprise consistency; Volatility 3.0/5 (neutral) — inverse measure derived from beta, where lower historical volatility earns a higher score; Size 4.0/5 (above average) — market capitalisation rank (mega-cap $1T+ scores 5/5). Composite: 3.0/5. Factor scores above 4.0 signal a tailwind in that dimension; below 2.0 signals a material headwind. Analysis by Anton Ladnyi, CFA (ex-Goldman Sachs, ex-J.P. Morgan) · A.L. Capital Advisory.

What is RHM.DE's tail risk and CVaR?

The 95th-percentile Conditional Value at Risk (CVaR) for RHM.DE on a one-month horizon is -26.7%. CVaR represents the expected average loss in the worst 5% of monthly outcomes — a more conservative tail risk measure than standard VaR, which only marks the loss threshold. For reference, a diversified S&P 500 ETF carries a one-month CVaR of roughly -8% to -12% in normal market conditions; individual equity CVaR is higher due to idiosyncratic risk. At the portfolio level, what matters is the marginal CVaR contribution of each holding — not its standalone figure. The A.L. Capital Advisory Portfolio Health Check quantifies each position's marginal tail-risk contribution across your entire holdings. Analysis by Anton Ladnyi, CFA (ex-Goldman Sachs, ex-J.P. Morgan) · A.L. Capital Advisory. Full methodology: CVaR & Tail-Risk Methodology →

What would trigger a rating upgrade or downgrade for RHM.DE?

Higher-conviction trigger: Evidence supporting the upper end of the Strong Buy range, such as accelerating earnings surprise magnitude combined with improvement in the Value factor score — specifically if the current 51.0x P/E is supported by an upward revision to DCF terminal growth assumptions. Downgrade trigger: An earnings miss at current valuations (51.0x trailing P/E) where there is limited earnings cushion to absorb negative surprises; or a sustained reversal in the Quality and Momentum factor scores for two or more consecutive quarters. These triggers are reassessed each time the underlying fundamentals, price, or earnings data refresh — the current Strong Buy rating is not held on a fixed review calendar. Analysis by Anton Ladnyi, CFA (ex-Goldman Sachs, ex-J.P. Morgan) · A.L. Capital Advisory. Full methodology: Rating Methodology (this page) →

Does RHM.DE consistently beat earnings estimates?

RHM.DE has beaten consensus EPS estimates in 2 of the 4 most recently reported quarters (50%) — indicating mixed delivery across the latest 4 reported quarters. The most recent reported quarter beat consensus by 14.0%. Mixed earnings delivery introduces uncertainty into the Momentum factor score and is reflected in the current rating. Across the 4 most recently reported quarters with valid consensus data, a beat rate above 70% signals consistent execution in this model, while a rate below 50% typically corresponds to a Momentum factor score of 3.0/5 or below. Earnings surprise magnitude and direction are incorporated into the Momentum and Quality dimensions of the five-factor scoring model. Analysis by Anton Ladnyi, CFA (ex-Goldman Sachs, ex-J.P. Morgan) · A.L. Capital Advisory. Full methodology: Earnings History (this page) →

What quantitative methodology does A.L. Capital Advisory use to analyse RHM.DE?

A.L. Capital Advisory analyses Rheinmetall AG (RHM.DE) using a four-part quantitative research framework grounded in CFA Institute standards (not all four parts feed the composite rating formula directly — see below). (1) DCF Valuation: a two-stage earnings-based DCF that projects EPS (not free cash flow) under bear and bull assumptions, discounts at the CAPM cost of equity (the applicable rate for an equity-level metric like EPS, not a debt-weighted WACC) to produce an intrinsic value range with margin-of-safety calculation. (2) Five-Factor Scoring: each equity is scored 1–5 on Value, Quality, Momentum, Volatility, and Size. (3) CVaR Tail Risk: 95th-percentile Conditional Value at Risk from historical simulation of daily returns on a one-month horizon. (4) Earnings Surprise Analysis: quarterly beat rate and magnitude, shown for context alongside the factor scores. The current Strong Buy composite rating for RHM.DE is calculated separately from this broader framework: it consists of a Strong Buy quantitative grade, any automatic fundamental penalty, and a disclosed qualitative analyst-conviction overlay — see this page's Rating Methodology section for the exact formula. Five-factor scoring, CVaR and earnings surprise analysis below are supporting research diagnostics shown separately on this page; they are not direct numerical inputs into this specific composite-rating calculation. Analysis by Anton Ladnyi, CFA (ex-Goldman Sachs, ex-J.P. Morgan) · A.L. Capital Advisory. Full methodology: DCF Valuation Framework →  ·  CVaR & Tail-Risk Methodology →

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Anton Ladnyi — Founder & Portfolio Architect, A.L. Capital Advisory, ex-Goldman Sachs, CFA
Anton Ladnyi, CFA
Founder & Portfolio Architect — A.L. Capital Advisory
Ex-Goldman Sachs Equity Research · Ex-J.P. Morgan Wealth Management · CFA Charterholder
Data & Sources
RHM.DE data sources and as-of dates
MetricSourceObservation basis
[1] Company financials & management guidanceSEC EDGAR filings (all forms — 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K earnings releases) →Most recent reported quarter: 2026-06-30
[2] Market priceYahoo Finance quote →2026-08-08T10:10:32+00:00 (UTC) · Market closed (weekend)
[3] Consensus EPS & analyst price targetsYahoo Finance analyst estimates →Retrieved 2026-08-08T10:10:32+00:00 (UTC); see per-quarter analyst counts in Earnings Forecast; individual target ages/dates are not disclosed by the data provider
[4] Insider transactionsYahoo Finance insider transactions →Disclosed transaction dates shown inline where cited (SEC Form 4 basis)
[5] Short interestYahoo Finance key statistics →Most recent exchange settlement date on file with the data provider (exact settlement date not exposed by the provider's API; retrieved 2026-08-08T10:10:32+00:00 UTC)
[6] DCF valuation, five-factor model & composite ratingA.L. Capital Advisory proprietary model →Calculated 2026-08-08T10:10:32+00:00 (UTC); see Rating Methodology above for the exact formula
Legal Disclaimer & Important Notices

This analysis is produced using a systematic quantitative framework applied to market data and does not constitute investment advice. Prose commentary is AI-assisted and generated from structured quantitative inputs. All data and metrics are as of 2026-08-08 and are point-in-time estimates subject to revision without notice. CVaR figures are based on historical simulation and do not guarantee future outcomes. DCF ranges and upgrade/downgrade triggers are forward-looking statements based on current assumptions and may not materialise. Past performance does not guarantee future results. This analysis does not account for individual circumstances, tax position, or investment objectives — consult a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. This content is intended for informational purposes only and does not constitute regulated investment advice under MiFID II or FCA guidelines. This content is not intended for US persons or residents of jurisdictions where its distribution would be contrary to local law or regulation. This service is not directed at residents of Finland, Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Iceland, or Poland. The author may hold long or short positions in securities mentioned in this analysis. Nothing on this page represents a solicitation to buy or sell any security. A.L. Capital Advisory is an independent private advisory practice and is not affiliated with Rheinmetall AG.

CFA Portfolio Advisory — RHM.DE Discuss this analysis, position sizing, or your full portfolio mandate with Anton Ladnyi, CFA.