Is GS a buy, hold, or sell?
GS carries a valuation grade of Hold. The trailing P/E of 20.0 sits 43% above the Financials sector median of 14.0x — a premium that demands sustained earnings delivery. Our discounted cash flow model produces an intrinsic range of $717–$1,077 — implying a -18% margin of safety at the current price of $1,096.56. The width of the DCF range reflects genuine uncertainty in the terminal growth rate assumption: the correct framework is a probability-weighted distribution over scenarios, not a single point estimate. See the DCF valuation framework for full methodology.
With a 12% beat rate on recent quarters, earnings predictability has been mixed. The most recent quarter delivered a 7.1% earnings surprise. Analyst estimate revisions are trending upward.
What are GS's key risk factors?
With a beta of 1.29, GS exhibits an above-market risk profile relative to the broad market. The 95th-percentile CVaR of -13.3% on a one-month horizon should inform position sizing directly: at a 10% portfolio weight, this tail event contributes approximately 1.3% of total portfolio loss in the worst 5% of months. Net margins stand at 29.4%. Debt-to-equity of 679% warrants monitoring for leverage risk.
A put/call ratio of 0.95 indicates roughly balanced sentiment in the options market. Implied and realized volatility are roughly aligned at 33.9% and 38.8% respectively. Insiders have been net sellers to the tune of $239.8M recently. While routine dispositions are common, the magnitude bears watching. Short interest is low at 2.6% of float, suggesting limited bearish conviction.
How does GS fit in a diversified portfolio?
At typical HENRY portfolio weights — 10–20% of the equity allocation — GS carries a beta of 1.29, meaning it amplifies broad market moves proportionally. The appropriate weight is not a function of conviction alone, but of the full covariance structure across all holdings. See the Ledoit-Wolf covariance framework for the methodology behind these calculations.
Among closely correlated names, GS shows the strongest co-movement with MS (0.83), C (0.73), JPM (0.66). Investors seeking diversification should note these correlation dynamics when constructing multi-asset portfolios. With the top peer correlation at 0.83, adding GS to a portfolio that already holds these names provides limited marginal diversification benefit — particularly during stress events when correlations converge toward 1.0.
True portfolio risk is a function of the full covariance structure across all holdings — not individual stock metrics. The Portfolio Health Check quantifies this at the portfolio level: it surfaces hidden concentration, marginal CVaR contributions, and the degree to which your overall allocation deviates from an optimal risk-adjusted mandate. The GS analysis here is a single node in that larger structure.
For our full conviction hierarchy across alternative asset managers — including GS's positioning in the 2026 private credit stress test — see: Private Equity 2026: $265B Crisis — Why Blackstone & KKR Lead. For the BDC redemption mechanics and fund-level data underpinning these ratings: Private Credit 2026: BDC Liquidity Crisis & Systemic Stress Test →